Ghana curriculum lesson note

Basic 7 Mathematics Term 1 Week 11 Lesson Plan

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Week 11: Lesson Plan
Subject: Mathematics
Class: Basic 7

Component 1

Fractions

Topic: Explain the process of multiplying a fraction (i

Strand: NumberSub-strand: Fractions
Indicator: B7.1.3.3.1 Explain the process of multiplying a fraction (i.e. common, percent and decimal fractions up to thousandths) by a whole number and by a fraction.Content Standard: B7.1.3.3 Demonstrate an understanding of the process of multiplying and dividing positive fractions and apply this in solving problems
Performance Indicator: Learners can multiplying a fractionT.L.R.(s): Fraction strips, Bottle tops, Graph paper
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Using blackboard illustrations,
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Concrete-resource task: Set out these resources for each group: Fraction strips; Bottle tops; Graph paper. Learners manipulate the items to model the numbers or relationships and record or check their working during the task below. Guide learners to multiply a whole number by a fraction, the multiplication is read as ‘times’. For instance, 3 × 22⁄3 means 3 times 22⁄3 or 3 groups of 22⁄3, i.e. 3 × (2 + 2⁄3) or 3 × 8⁄3 The product can be obtained by (i) changing all into common or equivalent fraction; (ii) multiplying all numerators and denominators; (iii) simplifying the results. Guide learners to multiply a fraction by a whole number, the multiplication is read as ‘of’. For instance, 2⁄3 × 5 means 2⁄3 of 5 or i.e. 2⁄3 × 5⁄1 = 2×5/3×1 = 10⁄3 = 31⁄3 The product can be obtained by (i) changing all into common fraction; (ii) multiplying all numerators and denominators; (iii) simplifying the results. Guide learners to multiply a fraction by a fraction, the multiplication is read as ‘of’. For instance, 2⁄3 × 1⁄2 means 2⁄3 of 1⁄2 or i.e. 2⁄3 × 1⁄2 = 2×1/3×2 = 2⁄6 = 1⁄3
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson.

Component 2

Fractions

Topic: Explain the process of multiplying a fraction (i

Strand: NumberSub-strand: Fractions
Indicator: B7.1.3.3.1 Explain the process of multiplying a fraction (i.e. common, percent and decimal fractions up to thousandths) by a whole number and by a fraction.Content Standard: B7.1.3.3 Demonstrate an understanding of the process of multiplying and dividing positive fractions and apply this in solving problems
Performance Indicator: Learners can multiplying a fractionT.L.R.(s): Fraction strips, Bottle tops, Graph paper
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
review learners understanding in the previous lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Concrete-resource task: Set out these resources for each group: Fraction strips; Bottle tops; Graph paper. Learners manipulate the items to model the numbers or relationships and record or check their working during the task below. Assessment Find 1). 15 × 2⁄3 2). 12 × 3⁄8 3). 2⁄3 × 240 4) Calculate the following (when necessary, round your answer to the nearest tenth): a. 28% of 40 b. 234% of 8 c. 31⁄2% of 50 d. 0.2% of 15000 e. 8.25% of 62 guide learners to multiply a given quantity by a fraction is just like multiplying by a whole number, so the multiplication is read as ‘of’. For instance, 2⁄3 × GH₵60 means 2⁄3 of GH₵60, i.e. 2⁄3 × 60⁄1 = 2×60/3×1 = 120⁄3 = GH₵40.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson.

Component 3

Fractions

Topic: Find a fraction of given quantity (i

Strand: NumberSub-strand: Fractions
Indicator: B7.1.3.3.2 Find a fraction of given quantity (i.e. money or given quantity of objects)Content Standard: B7.1.3.3 Demonstrate an understanding of the process of multiplying and dividing positive fractions and apply this in solving problems
Performance Indicator: Learners can find a fraction of given quantityT.L.R.(s): Fraction strips, Bottle tops, Graph paper
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Share performance indicators and introduce the lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Concrete-resource task: Set out these resources for each group: Fraction strips; Bottle tops; Graph paper. Learners manipulate the items to model the numbers or relationships and record or check their working during the task below. E.g. 2. There are 132 learners in a class. If 2⁄3 of the learners are girls, how many boys are in the class? i.e. 2⁄3 × 132 = 2⁄3 × 132⁄1 = 2×132/3×1 = 264⁄3 = 88 girls so; 132 – 88 = 44 boys. Have learners to practice with more examples. assessment The graph shows the ages of learners in a Primary 5 class. (i) Approximately, what fraction of the learners are 10 years old? (ii) How many learners are 11 years old if there are 32 learners in the class?
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson. Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson.

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